This quote suggests that virtues, or moral qualities, arise from obedience and submission. In other words, when we conform to certain rules or principles—whether they’re societal norms, religious commandments or personal values—we cultivate virtues like honesty, kindness and humility. Submission here doesn’t mean blind obedience but rather a conscious decision to adhere to these standards because we believe they are right.
On the other hand, Montaigne posits that all sin comes from self-opinion. This means that when one starts acting based on their own beliefs without considering established norms or the wellbeing of others, it can lead to immoral actions. Self-opinion here refers not just to arrogance but also ignorance and selfishness.
Applying this idea in today’s world could involve being more mindful of our actions and decisions by questioning whether they align with universally accepted moral principles. It encourages us not just to follow these principles blindly but understand why they exist and how following them contributes positively towards society as well as our own character development.
In terms of personal development, this idea can be used as a guiding principle for ethical decision-making. It encourages introspection: are my actions driven by my ego or do they reflect my commitment to doing what is morally right? This kind of self-awareness can lead not only towards individual growth but also foster mutual respect in our relationships with others.
However it’s important not forget that while obedience might create virtue in some cases; blind obedience without critical thinking has often led societies down dangerous paths. Therefore striking a balance between respecting societal norms while maintaining one’s capacity for independent thought is crucial for both personal development and societal progress.