This quote is a reflection on the human tendency to assert superiority or dominance when one is in a position of advantage. In this case, George Herbert uses the metaphor of debt to illustrate this point. The person who “owes nothing” is in a position of power over those who owe him something. However, if he doesn’t use this power to belittle or demean (“make mouthes”) those who are indebted to him, then he is truly courteous and noble.
The phrase “make mouthes” refers to mocking or making fun of someone, so Herbert’s statement implies that true courtesy lies not just in our actions when we are on equal footing with others but also how we behave when we have an upper hand.
In today’s world, this idea can be applied in various scenarios such as leadership roles at work, family dynamics or social relationships where there exists a power dynamic. It serves as a reminder for people who hold power – be it financial wealth, knowledge expertise or social influence – not to look down upon those beneath them but instead treat them with respect and kindness.
In terms of personal development, it encourages individuals to cultivate humility and empathy regardless of their status or achievements. It emphasizes that true character isn’t revealed by how one treats their equals but rather how they treat those from whom they have nothing to gain. This concept aligns with many modern philosophies and ethical teachings about fairness and respect towards all humans regardless of their societal status.
