This quote suggests that idleness, or the state of doing nothing, can lead to people becoming weak (feeble) and easily irritated (peevish). On the other hand, work can make people strong (stalwart) but also more likely to get angry. In essence, it’s a commentary on how our activities shape our character and emotional state.
The first half of the quote is fairly straightforward. When we’re idle for long periods of time—whether due to laziness, lack of opportunity or motivation—we may become physically weak due to lack of exercise. Similarly, constant inactivity can lead to mental stagnation and increased irritability as we don’t have anything meaningful or challenging occupying our minds.
The second half is a bit more nuanced. While work often involves physical or mental exertion that makes us stronger and more resilient over time (hence ‘stalwart’), it also exposes us to stressors like deadlines, difficult tasks or interpersonal conflict which might make us prone to anger.
Applying this idea in today’s world presents an interesting dichotomy: We live in an era where automation increasingly replaces manual labor which could potentially lead towards increased idleness. However, many are engaged in mentally taxing jobs filled with their own unique stressors leading towards anger.
In terms of personal development, this quote could serve as a reminder about the importance of balance between activity and rest. Too much idleness isn’t good for one’s physical health nor mental wellbeing; similarly excessive work without proper rest can leave one feeling stressed out and angry. It suggests striving for a healthy mix – engaging in productive activities that challenge you mentally or physically while ensuring you take adequate breaks for relaxation and leisure – might be key towards maintaining both strength and equanimity.
